West Bengal’s Coastal Security Tested in ‘Sagar Kavach’ Exercise

Kolkata: The Indian Coast Guard conducted a two-day coastal security exercise, ‘Sagar Kavach , in West Bengal on February 21-22. The drill aimed to validate Coastal Security Standard Operating Procedures and strengthen the state’s coastal security mechanism.
The exercise simulated various security scenarios, including hijacking of fishing boats, smuggling, and attacks on critical infrastructure. Active sea and river patrols, coastal surveillance, and special operations were conducted.
Agencies participating included the Indian Coast Guard, Navy, Police, CISF, BSF, Customs, Forest Department, and local fishermen watch groups. The exercise showcased effective coordination among central and state security forces.
West Bengal’s coastal security is vital due to its strategic maritime assets, comprising 3.3 lakh fishermen, 16,000 fishing boats, two major ports, multiple river ports, jetties, and coastal industries. Its unique riverine geography presents safeguarding challenges. Effective protection requires inter-agency coordination among central and state security forces.
Lessons learned will refine Coastal Security SOPs and strengthen inter-agency coordination for future security operations.